# replace with your code here
with open('a.txt', encoding='utf-8') as file:
content = file.readlines()
# 读取txt倒数第二行
data_line = content[-2]
data_char = ''
# 字符在字符串中的序号
char_num = -1
count = 0
# 读取到空格截至
while data_char != ' ':
data_char = data_line[char_num]
# 字符属于字母
if ('a' <= data_char <= 'z') or ('A' <= data_char <= 'Z'):
# 属于字母计数加一
count = count + 1
else:
pass
char_num = char_num - 1
print(count)
如果所写代码复杂,且没有良好的注释,那么请在这里补充解释。